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May 12, 1998Circulation

Variation in the Region of the Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Gene Influences Interindividual Differences in Blood Pressure Levels in Young White Males

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Why the study?

Does genetic variation in the renin-angiotensin system gene regions influence interindividual differences in blood pressure levels in young individuals?

Population

1488 siblings from 583 randomly ascertained three-generation pedigrees from Rochester, Minn.

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

MFMyriam FornagePennington Biomedical Research Center
Christopher I. Amos
Christopher I. AmosDartmouth College
SKSharon R. KardiaUniversity of Michigan

Discussion

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Implication

Suggests sex-specific genetic BP effects in youth; hypothesis-generating and should not yet change practice or guidelines.

Structured PICO

Does genetic variation in the renin-angiotensin system gene regions influence interindividual differences in blood pressure levels in young individuals?

P
Population
1488 siblings (mean age 14.8 years) from 583 randomly ascertained three-generation pedigrees from Rochester, Minn.
I
Intervention
Genetic variation in four renin-angiotensin system gene regions (angiotensinogen, renin, angiotensin I-converting enzyme, and angiotensin II receptor type 1)
O
Outcome
Interindividual variation in systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial pressuresurrogate

Genetic variation in the ACE gene region significantly influences interindividual blood pressure variability in a sex-specific manner, particularly in young males.

Cite This Study

Fornage et al. (1998) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a70f5bc26a7f98052dd67d1https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.97.18.1773

Topics

Hypertension management
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Frequency of a Deletion Polymorphism in the Gene for Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Is Increased in African-Americans With Hypertension1994 · 138 citations
  2. 2Blood Pressure, Systolic and Diastolic, and Cardiovascular Risks1993 · 1,022 citations
  3. 3Linkage of the Angiotensinogen Gene to Essential Hypertension1994 · 579 citations
  4. 4Distribution of sodium-lithium countertransport and blood pressure in Caucasians five to eighty-nine years of age.1989 · 110 citations