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January 1, 1992American Review of Respiratory Disease

At 3 months, VO2max was 46% of predicted for SLT and 50% of predicted for DLT recipients, with no significant improvement when retested 1 to 2 years after transplant.

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Why the study?

Does exercise capacity improve over time in single and double lung transplant recipients?

Population

13 lung transplant recipients, including 6 single-lung and 7 double-lung recipients.

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

1 to 2 years

Authors

TWTrevor J. WilliamsGPG. Alexander PattersonPMPatricia McClean

Discussion

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Overview

Persistent limitation up to 2 years post-transplant warrants caution in expectations; leaves open whether rehabilitation targets deconditioning in recipients.

Structured PICO

Does exercise capacity improve over time in single and double lung transplant recipients?

P
Population
13 lung transplant recipients, including 6 single-lung (SLT) (5 males, 1 female; age 50.7 +/- 4.4) and 7 double-lung (DLT) (3 males, 4 females; age 37.3 +/- 6.7) recipients.
I
Intervention
Maximal exercise testing (Stage 1 exercise test) early (3 months) and late (1 to 2 years) following transplantation.
O
Outcome
Exercise capacity (work rates and VO2max)surrogate

Considerable exercise limitation persists up to 2 years after single or double lung transplantation, suggesting chronic muscle deconditioning rather than ventilatory limitation.

Cite This Study

Williams et al. (1992) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a71e7ffa7fbea1e4408891ehttps://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm/145.1.101
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Exercise Limitation in Recipients of Lung Transplants2004 · 51 citations
  2. 2Exercise after lung transplant2002 · 2 citations
  3. 3Effect of small vs large muscle mass endurance training on maximal oxygen uptake in organ transplanted recipients2021 · 4 citations
  4. 4The Effect of Endurance Training on Pulmonary V˙O2 Kinetics in Solid Organs Transplanted Recipients2022 · 2 citations
  5. 5Effects of Short-Term Structural Exercise on Cardiopulmonary Function, Quality of Life, and Oxidative Status in Liver Transplant Recipients: A Case Series.2025