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May 20, 2004The FASEB Journal

Dynamics and mediators of acute graft attrition after myoblast transplantation to the heart

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Why the study?

Does treatment with CuZn-superoxide dismutase improve graft survival and reduce inflammation after myoblast transplantation to the heart in a mouse model?

Population

Female mice receiving [14C]thymidine-labeled male myoblasts implanted into the myocardium

Comparison

Treatment with CuZn-superoxide dismutase vs Nontreatment

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

72 hours

Authors

KSKen SuzukiThe University of TokyoBMBari MurtuzaChildren's Hospital of PittsburghJBJonathan R. BeauchampRoyal Holloway University of London

Discussion

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Implication

CuZn-SOD may boost early myoblast survival in mice; leaves open translation to human cardiac cell therapy.

Structured PICO

Does treatment with CuZn-superoxide dismutase improve graft survival and reduce inflammation after myoblast transplantation to the heart in a mouse model?

P
Population
Female mice receiving [14C]thymidine-labeled male myoblasts implanted into the myocardium
I
Intervention
Treatment with CuZn-superoxide dismutase
C
Comparator
Nontreatment
O
Outcome
Graft survival and proliferation (donor-derived cell number)surrogate

Initial oxidative stress and the subsequent inflammatory response are key mediators of acute graft attrition after myoblast transplantation, and targeting these with CuZn-superoxide dismutase improves cell survival.

Cite This Study

Suzuki et al. (2004) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7958f1bdf697b3de0232b5https://doi.org/10.1096/fj.03-1308fje

Topics

Myocarditis
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Cell Transplantation for Myocardial Repair: An Experimental Approach1992 · 210 citations
  2. 2Survey of Studies Examining Mammalian Cardiomyocyte DNA Synthesis1998 · 561 citations
  3. 3Transplantation of skeletal myoblasts secreting an IL-1 inhibitor modulates adverse remodeling in infarcted murine myocardium2004 · 103 citations
  4. 4Survival, Integration, and Differentiation of Cardiomyocyte Grafts1999 · 518 citations
  5. 5The inflammatory response in myocardial infarction2002 · 2,015 citations