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August 12, 2014Circulation ResearchOpen Access

Epigenetic Modification at Notch Responsive Promoters Blunts Efficacy of Inducing Notch Pathway Reactivation After Myocardial Infarction

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Key result

Forced Notch pathway activation expanded the proliferative capacity of neonatal cardiomyocytes but was largely ineffective in stimulating cardiac repair after myocardial infarction in adult mice.

Why the study?

Does forced Notch pathway activation by AAV gene transfer induce cardiac regeneration after myocardial infarction in mice?

Population

Neonatal and adult mice with myocardial infarction

Design

Preclinical

Authors

GFGiulia FelicianCCChiara CollesiMLMarina Lušić

Discussion

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Overview

No support for Notch activation in adult post-MI repair; leaves open epigenetic targeting to overcome age-dependent silencing.

Structured PICO

Does forced Notch pathway activation by AAV gene transfer induce cardiac regeneration after myocardial infarction in mice?

P
Population
Neonatal and adult mice subjected to myocardial infarction to assess the efficacy of Notch pathway stimulation for cardiac regeneration.
I
Intervention
Forced Notch pathway activation by adenoassociated virus (AAV) gene transfer of activated Notch1 or its ligand Jagged1
O
Outcome
Cardiac regeneration and cardiomyocyte proliferationsurrogate

Notch pathway activation fails to drive cardiac regeneration in adult mice after myocardial infarction due to permanent epigenetic silencing at Notch-responsive promoters.

Cite This Study

Felician et al. (2014) studied Myocardial infarction. Adenoassociated virus gene transfer of activated Notch1 or its ligand Jagged1 was evaluated on Cardiac regeneration and cardiomyocyte proliferation. Forced Notch pathway activation expanded the proliferative capacity of neonatal cardiomyocytes but was largely ineffective in stimulating cardiac repair after myocardial infarction in adult mice.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7b294dfbd9051d3b0e95d9https://doi.org/10.1161/circresaha.115.304517
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The Notch pathway controls fibrotic and regenerative repair in the adult heart2012 · 157 citations
  2. 2Distinct Roles for Cell-Autonomous Notch Signaling in Cardiomyocytes of the Embryonic and Adult Heart2009 · 127 citations
  3. 3Reversible Notch1 acetylation tunes proliferative signalling in cardiomyocytes2017 · 44 citations
  4. 4Targeting the Notch signaling pathway: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies for cardiac repair after myocardial infarction2025 · 2 citations
  5. 5Notch Signaling in Ischemic Damage and Fibrosis: Evidence and Clues from the Heart2017 · 48 citations