The C-terminal ends of S4 and S6 in HERG K+ channels are in close proximity at hyperpolarized potentials, with Arg(665) interacting with Lys(540) via electrostatic repulsion to modulate gating.
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Clarifies S4-S6 electrostatic gating in HERG; leaves open relevance to human channelopathies or drug effects.
Tristani‐Firouzi et al. (2002) studied this question.
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