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February 14, 2012HypertensionOpen Access

Brachial Blood Pressure–Independent Relations Between Radial Late Systolic Shoulder-Derived Aortic Pressures and Target Organ Changes

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Key result

P2-derived central pulse pressure was independently associated with left ventricular mass (partial r=0.18, P<0.0001) and carotid intima-media thickness (partial r=0.40, P<0.0001).

Why the study?

Is P2-derived central pulse pressure associated with target organ changes independently of brachial blood pressure?

Population

678 individuals assessed for left ventricular mass and 462 assessed for carotid intima-media thickness

Comparison

Measurement of central aortic blood pressure… vs Generalized transfer function-derived central…

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

GNGavin R. NortonOMOlebogeng H.I. MajaneMMMuzi J. Maseko

Discussion

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Overview

Hypothesis-generating for P2 as a simple central PP marker; prospective studies needed before clinical use.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=678)

Structured PICO

Is P2-derived central pulse pressure associated with target organ changes independently of brachial blood pressure?

P
Population
678 participants assessed for the relationship between radial late systolic shoulder-derived aortic pressures and target organ changes.
E
Exposure
Measurement of central aortic blood pressure derived from the peak of the second shoulder of the radial waveform (P2) using applanation tonometry
C
Comparator
Generalized transfer function (GTF)-derived central aortic blood pressure and nurse-derived brachial blood pressure
O
Outcome
Left ventricular mass indexed for height(1.7) and carotid intima-media thickness (IMT)surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: partial r=0.18 (LV mass) and 0.40 (IMT)

p-value: p=<0.0001

Central pulse pressure derived from the late systolic shoulder of the radial waveform (P2) is associated with target organ damage independently of brachial blood pressure, offering a simpler alternative to generalized transfer functions.

Cite This Study

Norton et al. (2012) reported an observational. P2-derived central pulse pressure vs. nurse-derived brachial pulse pressure was evaluated on Left ventricular mass indexed for height(1.7) and carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) (partial r=0.18 (LV mass) and 0.40 (IMT), p=<0.0001). P2-derived central pulse pressure was independently associated with left ventricular mass (partial r=0.18, P<0.0001) and carotid intima-media thickness (partial r=0.40, P<0.0001).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7bd2cf0449e558d7c2a7b9https://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.111.187062
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Also Consider

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