Population
Patients with acute and chronic heart failure
Design
Guideline
Authors
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Synthesizes expert consensus on HF care; leaves open questions for prospective validation in trials.
This document provides the 2023 focused update to the 2021 ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure.
McDonagh et al. (2024) conducted a review in Acute and Chronic Heart Failure. The 2023 Focused Update provides updated ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure.
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