Provides the 2012 European Society of Cardiology guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Guidelines synthesis informs HF practice; leaves open need for new trials to validate recommendations.
No abstract yet. The journal hasn't published one we can show.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Members et al. (2012) conducted a review in Acute and Chronic Heart Failure. ESC Guidelines was evaluated. The 2012 ESC Guidelines provide comprehensive recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: