Key result
The 2008 ESC Guidelines provide updated, evidence-based recommendations for the diagnosis and clinical management of both acute and chronic heart failure.
Authors
Loading...
Provides framework for HF care; leaves open need for updates reflecting post-2008 evidence.
Key points are not available for this paper at this time.
Dickstein et al. (2008) studied this question. The 2008 ESC Guidelines provide updated, evidence-based recommendations for the diagnosis and clinical management of both acute and chronic heart failure.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: