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October 26, 2006Echocardiography

Interrelationship Between Noninvasive Predictors of Atherosclerosis: Transthoracic Coronary Flow Reserve, Flow‐Mediated Dilation, Carotid Intima‐Media Thickness, Aortic Stiffness, Aortic Distensibility, Elastic Modulus, and Brachial Artery Diameter

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Key result

Transthoracic coronary flow reserve significantly correlated with noninvasive predictors of atherosclerosis, including carotid IMT (r=-0.388, P<0.01) and brachial EDD (r=0.302, P<0.01).

Population

136 healthy subjects free of coronary risk factors, mean age 39.9 +/- 7.3 years.

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

HGHakan GüllüDEDoğan ErdoğanMÇMustafa Çalışkan

Discussion

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Overview

Supports noninvasive coronary flow reserve assessment in atherosclerosis research; leaves open its clinical adoption pending prospective validation.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=136)

Structured PICO

P
Population
136 healthy subjects (mean age 39.9 years) free of coronary risk factors.
E
Exposure
Measurement of transthoracic coronary flow reserve (CFR) and other noninvasive predictors of atherosclerosis (aortic stiffness index, aortic distensibility, aortic elastic modulus, brachial artery vasomotion, carotid IMT)
O
Outcome
Correlation between transthoracic coronary flow reserve (CFR) and well-established surrogates of coronary atherosclerosissurrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: r = -0.388

p-value: p=< 0.01

Transthoracic coronary flow reserve correlates significantly with established noninvasive predictors of atherosclerosis, suggesting its potential utility as a surrogate marker for coronary atherosclerosis.

Cite This Study

Güllü et al. (2006) conducted a cross-sectional in Healthy subjects (n=136). Transthoracic coronary flow reserve (CFR) was evaluated on Correlation between transthoracic coronary flow reserve (CFR) and surrogates of coronary atherosclerosis (r = -0.388, p=< 0.01). Transthoracic coronary flow reserve significantly correlated with noninvasive predictors of atherosclerosis, including carotid IMT (r=-0.388, P<0.01) and brachial EDD (r=0.302, P<0.01).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7dbe261693de70af99aa63https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8175.2006.00342.x
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Relationship Between Brachial Artery Flow-Mediated Dilation, Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness and Coronary Flow Reserve in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease2012 · 8 citations
  2. 2Endothelial dysfunction, intima–media thickness and coronary reserve in relation to risk factors and Framingham score in patients without clinical atherosclerosis2006 · 61 citations
  3. 3Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Is Correlated with Impairment of Coronary Flow Reserve in Hypertensive Patients without Coronary Artery Disease2003 · 39 citations
  4. 4Relation between aortic stiffness and coronary flow reserve in patients with coronary artery disease2005 · 90 citations
  5. 5Does increased aortic stiffness predict reduced coronary flow velocity reserve in patients with suspected coronary artery disease?2012 · 5 citations