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January 1, 1973Proceedings of the National Academy of SciencesOpen Access

Double-Stranded RNA as an Inhibitor of Protein Synthesis and as a Substrate for a Nuclease in Extracts of Krebs II Ascites Cells

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Population

Extracts of Krebs II ascites cells (S-30 extracts)

Comparison

Double-stranded RNA from various sources (P… vs Control incubations without dsRNA or with…

Design

Preclinical

Authors

HRHugh D. RobertsonThe Honourable Society of Lincoln's InnMMMichael B. MathewsRutgers, The State University of New Jersey

Discussion

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Implication

Hypothesis-generating for dsRNA effects on translation; leaves open relevance to cardiovascular RNA models.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Extracts of Krebs II ascites cells (S-30 extracts)
I
Intervention
Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) from various sources (P. chrysogenum, reovirus, phage f2, poly(G-C))
C
Comparator
Control incubations without dsRNA or with single-stranded RNA
O
Outcome
Rate of protein synthesis (translation of EMC viral RNA and mouse globin mRNA) measured by incorporation of 14C-labeled amino acidssurrogate

Double-stranded RNA inhibits protein synthesis in Krebs II ascites cell extracts, which also contain a dsRNA-digesting nuclease that reduces their sensitivity to dsRNA compared to reticulocyte lysates.

Cite This Study

Robertson et al. (1973) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7dc30087be3f923b5ca1d2https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.70.1.225
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 3 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Double-Stranded Poliovirus RNA Inhibits Initiation of Protein Synthesis by Reticulocyte Lysates1971 · 203 citations
  2. 2Effect of Double-Stranded Viral RNA on Mammalian Cells in Culture1971 · 49 citations
  3. 3Mammalian Cell‐Free Protein Synthesis Directed by Viral Ribonucleic Acid1970 · 250 citations