Population
26 patients with long-standing, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and end-stage nephropathy
Design
Cross-sectional
Authors
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Clinical symptoms may underestimate neuropathy in diabetic nephropathy; leaves open utility of multimodal testing for risk stratification.
Multimodal testing reveals that all patients with long-standing insulin-dependent diabetes and end-stage nephropathy have impaired nerve function, regardless of clinical symptoms.
Trojaborg et al. (2009) studied this question.
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