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June 1, 1984The Journal of PhysiologyOpen Access

Isolated perfused rabbit coronary artery and aortic strip preparations: the role of endothelium‐derived relaxant factor.

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Why the study?

Does the presence of endothelium affect the constrictor and relaxant responses to vasoactive agents in isolated rabbit coronary arteries and aortic rings?

Population

Isolated perfused coronary arteries and aortic ring preparations of rabbits

Comparison

Histamine, acetylcholine, phenylephrine, and… vs Preparations with endothelium removed by K-rich…

Design

Preclinical

Authors

TGTudor M. GriffithCardiff UniversityAHA.H. HendersonPrincess Alexandra HospitalDED. H. EdwardsCancer Research UK

Discussion

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Implication

Endothelium modulates coronary reactivity in rabbits; leaves open its role in human vasomotor disease.

Structured PICO

Does the presence of endothelium affect the constrictor and relaxant responses to vasoactive agents in isolated rabbit coronary arteries and aortic rings?

P
Population
Isolated perfused coronary arteries and aortic ring preparations of rabbits
I
Intervention
Histamine, acetylcholine, phenylephrine, and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) applied to preparations with intact endothelium
C
Comparator
Preparations with endothelium removed by K-rich solution and friction
O
Outcome
Constrictor dose-responses and relaxationsurrogate

The study demonstrates the critical role of endothelium-derived relaxant factor (EDRF) in modulating vascular tone and mediating acetylcholine-induced relaxation in rabbit coronary arteries and aorta.

Cite This Study

Griffith et al. (1984) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a83fca842ccde92f8c58201https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1984.sp015228
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Role of the intima in cholinergic and purinergic relaxation of isolated canine femoral arteries.1981 · 380 citations
  2. 2Role of endothelial cells in relaxation of isolated arteries by bradykinin.1982 · 425 citations