Population
Human embryonic kidney HEK293T cells and rat kidney and brain tissues
Comparison
Co-transfection with rat Kir5.1 and Kir4.1 cDNA vs Homomeric Kir4.1 channel
Design
Preclinical
Authors
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Suggests Kir5.1/Kir4.1 heteromers as renal pH sensors; leaves open their role in human acid-base homeostasis.
Kir5.1 co-assembles with Kir4.1 in vivo in the kidney to form a proton-sensitive K+ channel that may sense intracellular pH and regulate acid-base homeostasis.
Tanemoto et al. (2000) studied this question.