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March 1, 1981AnaesthesiaOpen Access

Sex and surgical stress

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Why the study?

Does sex affect the endocrine and metabolic response to anaesthesia and surgery with buprenorphine in patients undergoing elective total hip replacement?

Population

20 patients (12 men and 8 women) undergoing elective total hip replacement

Comparison

Male sex vs Female sex

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

postoperatively

Authors

RMR Andrew MooreChurchill HospitalRSRobin SmithCopenhagen Business SchoolHMHJ McQuayUniversity of Oxford

Discussion

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Implication

Sex differences in endocrine responses may exist but should not alter practice; leaves open need for randomized confirmation of clinical impact.

Structured PICO

Does sex affect the endocrine and metabolic response to anaesthesia and surgery with buprenorphine in patients undergoing elective total hip replacement?

P
Population
20 patients (12 men and 8 women) undergoing elective total hip replacement
I
Intervention
Male sex (observational comparison of response to buprenorphine as intra- and postoperative analgesic)
C
Comparator
Female sex
O
Outcome
Plasma glucose, cortisol, and prolactin levels during and after operationsurrogate

There are significant sex differences in the endocrine and metabolic stress response (prolactin and cortisol) to surgery and buprenorphine analgesia.

Cite This Study

Moore et al. (1981) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a901a4bebb21526730d333chttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1981.tb10198.x
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Also Consider

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  4. 4URINARY FREE CORTISOL MEASURED BY COMPETITIVE PROTEIN BINDING1968 · 110 citations
  5. 5Changes in Blood Glucose and Plasma Insulin after Intravenous Galactose in Human Injury1979 · 5 citations