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January 1, 2016ClinicsOpen Access

Maternal sleep restriction during late pregnancy increased blood pressure, glomerular filtration rate, and sympathetic cardiac tone, and reduced baroreflex sensitivity in adult male offspring.

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Why the study?

Does maternal sleep restriction during late pregnancy alter cardiovascular autonomic regulation and renal function in adult male offspring?

Population

Male offspring of female Wistar rats

Comparison

Maternal sleep restriction using the multiple… vs Offspring from control mothers without sleep…

Design

Preclinical, randomly assigned

Follow-up

Up to 4 months of age

Key result

Maternal sleep restriction during late pregnancy increased blood pressure, glomerular filtration rate, and sympathetic cardiac tone, and reduced baroreflex sensitivity in adult male offspring.

Authors

JRJoyce Regina Santos RaimundoCBCássia T. BergamaschiRCRuy R. Campos

Discussion

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Overview

Does not support changes in prenatal care; hypothesis-generating for developmental programming of hypertension, needing human studies.

Study Design

Type

RCT

Randomization

randomly assigned

Structured PICO

Does maternal sleep restriction during late pregnancy alter cardiovascular autonomic regulation and renal function in adult male offspring?

P
Population
Male offspring of female Wistar rats subjected to sleep restriction for >20 hours/day between the 14th and 20th day of pregnancy, evaluated at 3 and 4 months of age.
I
Intervention
Maternal sleep restriction using the multiple platforms method for over 20 hours per day between the 14th and 20th day of pregnancy
C
Comparator
Offspring from control mothers without sleep restriction
O
Outcome
Renal function (systolic blood pressure, renal plasma flow, glomerular filtration rate, glomerular area, number of glomeruli per field) at 3 months of age, and cardiovascular function (heart rate, mean arterial pressure, cardiac sympathetic/parasympathetic tone, baroreflex sensitivity) at 4 months of agesurrogate

Maternal sleep restriction during late pregnancy induces long-term cardiovascular autonomic and renal morpho-functional alterations in offspring, leading to increased blood pressure.

Cite This Study

Raimundo et al. (2016) conducted an RCT in Maternal sleep restriction. Sleep restriction vs. Control group was evaluated on Renal function and autonomic responses. Maternal sleep restriction during late pregnancy increased blood pressure, glomerular filtration rate, and sympathetic cardiac tone, and reduced baroreflex sensitivity in adult male offspring.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9153c59886891fa9c64fcbhttps://doi.org/10.6061/clinics/2016(09)07
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