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May 23, 2020Open Access

Younger age (OR 0.96) and higher baseline Villalta score (OR 1.23) were independent predictors of developing post-thrombotic syndrome in a long-term follow-up of patients with high proximal deep vein thrombosis.

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Why the study?

Post-thrombotic syndrome is a frequent chronic complication of proximal deep vein thrombosis, but its predictors are not well established.

What are the independent predictors of long-term post-thrombotic syndrome following high proximal deep vein thrombosis?

Population

88 patients with a history of first time acute upper femoral or iliofemoral DVT

Comparison

Predictors of PTS vs no PTS

Design

Cross-sectional study

Follow-up

8-10 years

Key result

Younger age (OR 0.96) and higher baseline Villalta score (OR 1.23) were independent predictors of developing post-thrombotic syndrome in a long-term follow-up of patients with high proximal deep vein thrombosis.

Authors

MEMarit EngesethTETone EndenPSPer Morten Sandset

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Identifies potential long-term predictors of post-thrombotic syndrome following proximal DVT;.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=88)

Structured PICO

What are the independent predictors of long-term post-thrombotic syndrome following high proximal deep vein thrombosis?

P
Population
88 patients with a previous first-time acute upper femoral or iliofemoral DVT were evaluated 8-10 years later to identify predictors of long-term post-thrombotic syndrome.
O
Outcome
Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) defined by four mandatory clinical criteriacomposite

Main Result

Odds Ratio: 0.96 (95% CI 0.93–0.99)

p-value: p=0.01

Younger age and higher baseline Villalta score at the time of DVT diagnosis independently predict the development of long-term post-thrombotic syndrome.

Limitations

  • PTS assessment used a non-validated diagnostic tool based on four clinical criteria.
  • Only 52% of eligible patients participated, introducing potential selection bias.
  • A single study investigator performed all study visits and assessments.
  • Inability to assess BMI as height and weight were not systematically collected at baseline.
  • Pelvic involvement was not routinely assessed in patients randomized to the control group.

Cite This Study

Engeseth et al. (2020) conducted a cross-sectional in Post-thrombotic syndrome following deep vein thrombosis (n=88). Younger age vs. Older age was evaluated on Post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) diagnosed by predefined clinical criteria (OR 0.96, 95% CI 0.93-0.99, p=0.01). Younger age (OR 0.96) and higher baseline Villalta score (OR 1.23) were independent predictors of developing post-thrombotic syndrome in a long-term follow-up of patients with high proximal deep vein thrombosis.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9199b1963a1f481f33fe9ahttps://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-29584/v1
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Predictors of long-term post-thrombotic syndrome following high proximal deep vein thrombosis: a cross-sectional study2020 · 1 citations
  2. 2Predictors of long-term post-thrombotic syndrome following high proximal deep vein thrombosis: a cross-sectional study2020
  3. 3Predictors of long-term post-thrombotic syndrome following high proximal deep vein thrombosis: a cross-sectional study2021 · 26 citations
  4. 4Post-thrombotic syndrome after early intervention in acute lower limb deep vein thrombosis: a retrospective cohort study2024
  5. 5New and known predictors of the postthrombotic syndrome: A subanalysis of the ATTRACT trial2022 · 15 citations