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September 1, 2001Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine

Thromboembolism in brain tumors

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Key result

Malignant brain tumors induce a hypercoagulable state, and the perceived risk of perioperative intracranial bleeding with antithrombotic prophylaxis appears not to be justified by available evidence.

Why the study?

Does antithrombotic prophylaxis and therapy safely prevent venous thromboembolism in patients with primary and secondary cerebral tumors?

Population

Patients receiving treatment for primary and secondary cerebral tumors

Design

Review

Authors

DWDaniel WalshAKAjay K. Kakkar

Discussion

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Overview

Challenges historical avoidance of antithrombotic prophylaxis in brain tumors; leaves open need for RCTs to confirm safety.

Structured PICO

Does antithrombotic prophylaxis and therapy safely prevent venous thromboembolism in patients with primary and secondary cerebral tumors?

P
Population
Patients receiving treatment for primary and secondary cerebral tumors
I
Intervention
Antithrombotic prophylaxis and therapy (including low molecular weight heparins, warfarin, and caval filters)
O
Outcome
Venous thromboembolismsafety

Antithrombotic prophylaxis appears safe and potentially superior to caval filters for preventing venous thromboembolism in brain tumor patients, despite historical concerns about intracranial bleeding.

Cite This Study

Walsh et al. (2001) conducted a review in Primary and secondary cerebral tumors. Antithrombotic prophylaxis and therapy was evaluated. Malignant brain tumors induce a hypercoagulable state, and the perceived risk of perioperative intracranial bleeding with antithrombotic prophylaxis appears not to be justified by available evidence.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93c5f0d26e0e58207c2cc0https://doi.org/10.1097/00063198-200109000-00013
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