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August 1, 1991Cardiovascular Research

Importance of basal nitric oxide synthesis in regulation of myocardial blood flow

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Key result

NG-nitro-L-arginine significantly reduced coronary blood flow to the left and right ventricle by 30% and 48% respectively after 15 minutes, whereas L-arginine elicited no change.

Population

14 anaesthetised male cats, weight 2.1-3.5 kg

Comparison

Intravenous infusion of NG-nitro-L-arginine or… vs Baseline measurements before infusion

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

40 minutes

Authors

ZBZoltán BenyóSemmelweis UniversityGKGabriella KissCorvinus University of BudapestCSCsaba SzabóSemmelweis University

Discussion

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Implication

Endogenous NO regulates basal coronary tone in animals; leaves open relevance to human coronary disease.

Structured PICO

P
Population
14 anaesthetised male cats weighing 2.1-3.5 kg.
I
Intervention
Intravenous infusion of NG-nitro-L-arginine (L-NA) (30 mg/kg bolus followed by 1 mg/kg/min infusion) or L-arginine (30 mg/kg bolus followed by 10 mg/kg/min infusion)
C
Comparator
Baseline measurements before infusion
O
Outcome
Myocardial blood flow and vascular resistance of the left and right ventricles at 15 and 40 minutessurrogate

Basal coronary vascular tone and resting myocardial blood flow are regulated by endogenous nitric oxide synthesis, which is not limited by exogenous L-arginine availability.

Cite This Study

Benyó et al. (1991) studied this question. NG-nitro-L-arginine (L-NA) vs. L-arginine or baseline was evaluated on Myocardial blood flow and vascular resistance. NG-nitro-L-arginine significantly reduced coronary blood flow to the left and right ventricle by 30% and 48% respectively after 15 minutes, whereas L-arginine elicited no change.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9401c4e5eea3f359d68bf0https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/25.8.700
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Effects of regional inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in intact porcine hearts1994 · 39 citations
  2. 2Endothelium-mediated regulation of coronary tone1991 · 32 citations
  3. 3Regional coronary haemodynamic effects of two inhibitors of nitric oxide synthesis in anaesthetized, open‐chest dogs1991 · 49 citations
  4. 4Influence of basal nitric oxide secretion on cardiac function in man.1995 · 18 citations
  5. 5Nitric oxide modulates epicardial coronary basal vasomotor tone in awake dogs1990 · 85 citations