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September 2, 2026Medical Journal of Western Black SeaOpen Access

Membran lipit profilinin membran kapasitansı, hücresel uyarılabilirlik ve patofizyolojik mekanizmalar üzerindeki rolü

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Authors

FAFerhan Güzel AltıntaşVEVedat Evren

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Overview

Narrative review reveals how membrane lipid profiles regulate excitability and biophysical properties across diseased cells, highlighting novel avenues for lipid-targeted melitherapy.

Key Points

  • To evaluate how plasma membrane lipid composition and microdomain organization modulate membrane capacitance, cellular excitability, and pathological processes in chronic and infectious diseases.
  • Synthesized mechanistic evidence on biophysical membrane parameters—such as fluidity, permeability, and electrical capacitance—governed by cholesterol, phospholipids, and sphingolipids.
  • Evaluated pathological remodeling of lipid rafts across oncogenic signaling, cardiovascular dysregulation, and host-pathogen entry mechanisms.
  • Reprogrammed lipid metabolism enhances oncogenic cascades (including PI3K/Akt, Ras, and EGFR) at the membrane, driving tumor cell proliferation, invasiveness, and therapy resistance.
  • Lipid raft alterations in cardiovascular models trigger vascular dysfunction and cardiac remodeling through oxidative stress pathways and ion channel disruption.
  • Pathogenic organisms selectively exploit cholesterol- and sphingolipid-rich raft platforms to facilitate cellular adhesion, host entry, and viral or bacterial replication.

Cite This Study

Altıntaş et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a97e29ec562ede874ec6d2ehttps://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.1846251
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