Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
July 1, 1992Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica

Gas exchange as monitored in mixed venous and arterial blood during experimental cardiopulmonary resuscitation

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Pulmonary gas exchange during experimental CPR appears to be independent of alkaline buffer therapy, with blood flow rather than ventilation being the limiting factor for CO2 disposal.

Why the study?

Does alkaline buffer therapy (sodium bicarbonate or tris buffer) improve pulmonary gas exchange during CPR in a piglet model of ventricular fibrillation?

Population

19 anaesthetized piglets with induced ventricular fibrillation undergoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)

Comparison

50 mmol of sodium bicarbonate or tris buffer… vs Normal saline (n=6) infused during CPR

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

10 minutes

Authors

LWLars WiklundLinköping UniversityLJL. JorfeldtKarolinska InstitutetHSH. StjernströmUppsala University Hospital

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Alkaline buffers should not be used to target gas exchange in CPR; leaves open whether blood flow optimization improves outcomes in clinical resuscitation.

Structured PICO

Does alkaline buffer therapy (sodium bicarbonate or tris buffer) improve pulmonary gas exchange during CPR in a piglet model of ventricular fibrillation?

P
Population
19 anaesthetized piglets undergoing experimental ventricular fibrillation and 10 minutes of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
I
Intervention
50 mmol of sodium bicarbonate (n=6) or tris buffer mixture (n=7) infused over 4 minutes starting 1 min after CPR initiation
C
Comparator
Normal saline (n=6) infused during CPR
O
Outcome
Pulmonary gas exchange (arterial and mixed venous PCO2 and PO2)surrogate

In a piglet model of CPR, pulmonary gas exchange is limited by blood flow rather than ventilation and is not improved by alkaline buffer therapy.

Cite This Study

Wiklund et al. (1992) studied Ventricular fibrillation and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (n=19). Sodium bicarbonate or tris buffer mixture vs. Normal saline was evaluated on Pulmonary gas exchange and CO2 disposal. Pulmonary gas exchange during experimental CPR appears to be independent of alkaline buffer therapy, with blood flow rather than ventilation being the limiting factor for CO2 disposal.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a99438f4f4bbec9e275cc8ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-6576.1992.tb03492.x
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Effects of alkaline buffer administration on survival and myocardial energy metabolism in pigs subjected to ventricular fibrillation and closed chest CPR1990 · 18 citations
  2. 2Incomplete global myocardial ischemia during cardiac arrest and resuscitation1988 · 14 citations
  3. 3Serial Blood Gas Studies During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation1970 · 81 citations
  4. 4Leg Blood Flow during Exercise in Man1971 · 364 citations
  5. 5Arteriovenous carbon dioxide and pH gradients during cardiac arrest.1986 · 190 citations