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July 6, 2020Cardiology Research and PracticeOpen Access

Circulating Platelet-Derived Microparticles Associated with Postdischarge Major Adverse Cardiac Events in ST-Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction

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Key result

An increase in platelet-derived microparticles 30 days after discharge was associated with a higher rate of 30-day major adverse cardiac events compared to a decrease (37.8% vs 16.7%, P=0.036).

Why the study?

Platelet-derived microparticle measurement adds prognostic implication in STEMI, but its long-term implication needed to be corroborated.

Is an increase in platelet-derived microparticles (PDMPs) 30 days after discharge associated with increased major adverse cardiac events in patients with STEMI?

Population

101 consecutive patients with STEMI

Comparison

Increased vs decreased PDMPs at 30 days post-discharge compared with admission

Design

Cohort study

Follow-up

1 year after discharge

Authors

AHAnggoro Budi HartopoDMDyah Samti MayasariIPIra Puspitawati

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

May identify higher-risk post-STEMI patients; hypothesis-generating and requires prospective validation before clinical adoption.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=101)

Structured PICO

Is an increase in platelet-derived microparticles (PDMPs) 30 days after discharge associated with increased major adverse cardiac events in patients with STEMI?

P
Population
101 patients with ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction followed for up to 1 year after discharge.
E
Exposure
Increased platelet-derived microparticles (PDMPs) 30 days after discharge compared to admission
C
Comparator
Decreased platelet-derived microparticles (PDMPs) 30 days after discharge compared to admission
O
Outcome
Major adverse cardiac events (MACE), a composite of cardiac death, heart failure, cardiogenic shock, reinfarction, and resuscitated ventricular arrhythmia, occurring from hospitalization until 1 year after dischargecomposite

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 37.8% vs 16.7%

p-value: p=0.036

A persistent increase in platelet-derived microparticles 30 days after a STEMI event is associated with a higher risk of 30-day postdischarge major adverse cardiac events.

Cite This Study

Hartopo et al. (2020) conducted a cohort in ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) (n=101). Increased platelet-derived microparticles (PDMPs) vs. Decreased PDMPs was evaluated on 30-day postdischarge major adverse cardiac events (MACE) (p=0.036). An increase in platelet-derived microparticles 30 days after discharge was associated with a higher rate of 30-day major adverse cardiac events compared to a decrease (37.8% vs 16.7%, P=0.036).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9a68151ec2286191a212c8https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6721584
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Endothelial-Derived Microparticles Associate with Hospital Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events but not with Long-Term Adverse Events in Acute Myocardial Infarction2024
  2. 2Time course of various cell origin circulating microparticles in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients undergoing percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention2016 · 11 citations
  3. 3Predictive Value of Admission Platelet Volume Indices for In-hospital Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction2013 · 71 citations
  4. 4Could Higher Platelet Indices on Admission Predict Re-Infarction & Adverse Outcomes in STEMI Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PPCI)? A Single-Center Experience2024 · 3 citations
  5. 5Increased level of platelet microparticles in survivors of myocardial infarction2008 · 45 citations