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November 1, 1988Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology

Respiratory-dependent atrial pacing significantly improved total work time compared to fixed-rate AAI pacing (9.9 vs 6.8 min, P<=0.002) in patients with sinus node disease.

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Why the study?

Does respiratory-dependent atrial pacing improve exercise performance compared to fixed-rate pacing in patients with symptomatic isolated sinus node disease?

Population

23 patients with symptomatic isolated sinus node disease, mean age 68 +/- 10 years, 11 male and 12 female.

Comparison

Respiratory-dependent atrial pacing (AAI-RD) vs Fixed rate 70 bpm atrial pacing (AAI)

Design

Case_series

Key result

Respiratory-dependent atrial pacing significantly improved total work time compared to fixed-rate AAI pacing (9.9 vs 6.8 min, P<=0.002) in patients with sinus node disease.

Authors

GRG RognoniLBLeonardo BologneseFAF Aina

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Should not yet change practice in sinus node disease; hypothesis-generating for respiratory-dependent atrial pacing.

Structured PICO

Does respiratory-dependent atrial pacing improve exercise performance compared to fixed-rate pacing in patients with symptomatic isolated sinus node disease?

P
Population
23 patients (mean age 68 years, 52% female) with symptomatic isolated sinus node disease evaluated with treadmill tests during AAI-RD and fixed-rate AAI pacing.
I
Intervention
Respiratory-dependent atrial pacing (AAI-RD)
C
Comparator
Fixed rate 70 bpm atrial pacing (AAI)
O
Outcome
Exercise performance parameters including paced rate, total work time, and oxygen consumption at anaerobic threshold during incremental treadmill exercise testingsurrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 9.9% vs 6.8%

p-value: p=<=0.002

Respiratory-dependent atrial pacing improves exercise capacity and physiological heart rate response compared to fixed-rate pacing in a subset of patients with sinus node disease.

Cite This Study

Rognoni et al. (1988) studied symptomatic isolated sinus node disease (SND) (n=23). Respiratory-dependent atrial pacing (AAI-RD) vs. Fixed rate AAI pacing (70 bpm) was evaluated on Total work time (min) (p=<=0.002). Respiratory-dependent atrial pacing significantly improved total work time compared to fixed-rate AAI pacing (9.9 vs 6.8 min, P<=0.002) in patients with sinus node disease.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9e924cf7492f5efe95eca8https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8159.1988.tb06320.x
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Atrial rate-responsive pacing in sinus node disease1990 · 30 citations
  2. 2Practical Aspects of Rate Adaptive Atrial (AAI,R) Pacing: Clinical Experiences in 44 Patients1991 · 19 citations
  3. 3Lack of Physiological Adaptation of the Atrioventricular Interval to Heart Rate in Patients Chronically Paced in the AAIR Mode1991 · 39 citations
  4. 4A comparison of AAIR versus DDDR pacing for patients with sinus node dysfunction: a long-term follow-up study2021 · 5 citations
  5. 5Atrial adaptive rate pacing in sick sinus syndrome: effects on exercise capacity and arrhythmias.1993 · 27 citations