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December 1, 2014Open Access

The subcutaneous ICD-current evidence and challenges.

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Key result

The subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator demonstrates comparable clinical efficacy to transvenous systems and is a viable alternative for preventing sudden cardiac death in non-pacing dependent patients.

Population

Patients at risk of sudden cardiac death, particularly young patients or non-pacing dependent patients

Comparison

Subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillat… vs Traditional transvenous ICDs

Design

Review

Authors

KPKiran Haresh Kumar PatelLondon North West Healthcare NHS TrustPLPier D. LambiaseElectrophysiology

Discussion

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Overview

S-ICD may inform device choice in non-pacing patients; leaves open randomized data on inappropriate shocks and long-term outcomes.

Structured PICO

P
Population
A review of current evidence and challenges regarding the subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) as an alternative to transvenous systems.
I
Intervention
Subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD)
C
Comparator
Traditional transvenous ICDs

The S-ICD is a viable alternative to transvenous systems for preventing sudden cardiac death in non-pacing dependent patients, though challenges with inappropriate shocks and lack of anti-tachycardia pacing remain.

Limitations

  • Lack of long-term data on device longevity and safety profile
  • Propensity to over-sense T-waves leading to inappropriate shocks
  • Lack of anti-tachycardia pacing (ATP) function
  • Delays in the initiation and delivery of therapy compared to transvenous ICDs

Cite This Study

Patel et al. (2014) conducted a review in Sudden cardiac death / Ventricular arrhythmias. Subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) vs. Transvenous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (TV-ICD) was evaluated. The subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator demonstrates comparable clinical efficacy to transvenous systems and is a viable alternative for preventing sudden cardiac death in non-pacing dependent patients.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9ed77e070195defe61ebfehttps://doi.org/10.3978/j.issn.2223-3652.2014.12.02
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Recent advances in the entirely subcutaneous ICD System2015 · 7 citations
  2. 2Ten years of subcutaneous defibrillator therapy: Consolidated clinical evidence and future perspectives2024 · 3 citations
  3. 3The subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator in 2019 and beyond2019 · 19 citations
  4. 4The subcutaneous ICD for prevention of sudden cardiac death: Current evidence and future directions2020 · 7 citations
  5. 5Safety, Efficacy and Evidence Base for Use of the Subcutaneous Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator2018 · 13 citations