Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Heavy ion accelerators were used to produce analyzed beams of He, Li, C, N and O ions. Stopping powers for these beams were measured using surface barrier particle detectors to determine energy shifts of transmitted beams through thin, self-supporting films of carbon. Disagreement amongst previously published results implies that difficulties existed that had not been recognized or that had not been adequately treated. This paper describes a systematic study of stopping powers in which all parameters involved in the measurements were carefully controlled and cross checked.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Santry et al. (1979) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: