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November 25, 2015Transboundary and Emerging DiseasesOpen Access

Farm Community Impacts of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Outbreaks in Cattle and Buffaloes in Karnataka State, India

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Key result

Foot-and-mouth disease outbreaks linked to economic losses of up to ~$1008 per affected animal.

  • n=178

Population

178 sample farms with cattle and buffaloes in Kolar district, Karnataka state, India

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

GGG. GovindarajNational Institute Of Veterinary Epidemiology And Disease InformaticsBGB. GaneshkumarNational Academy of Agricultural Research ManagementKNK. R. NethrayiniUniversity of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad

Discussion

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Implication

FMD mortality imposes heavy per-animal losses on Indian farms; leaves open cost-effectiveness of control programs in endemic settings.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=178)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

P
Population
178 sample farms in Kolar district, India, surveyed to assess the economic and social impact of Foot-and-mouth Disease outbreaks in cattle and buffaloes.
O
Outcome
Economic losses and social impact due to Foot-and-mouth Disease (FMD) outbreak

FMD outbreaks cause significant economic losses and psychological stress to farming communities in India, highlighting the need for disease control interventions.

Cite This Study

Govindaraj et al. (2015) conducted a cross-sectional in Foot-and-mouth Disease (FMD) (n=178). Foot-and-mouth Disease (FMD) outbreak was evaluated on Economic loss per affected animal. Foot-and-mouth Disease outbreaks caused substantial economic losses, with mean total losses per affected animal reaching 515 USD for mortality in crossbred cattle and 1008 USD in upgraded buffaloes.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa21c0f196cc6299dd3cc1ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/tbed.12450
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