Key result
Angiotensin II markedly enhances UK-14304 responses in rabbit arteries by revealing quiescent postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors.
Why the study?
Does Angiotensin II permit the expression of functional postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors in rabbit isolated distal saphenous artery?
Does Angiotensin II permit the expression of functional postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors in rabbit isolated distal saphenous artery?
Angiotensin II appears to play a permissive role in expressing a quiescent population of postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the rabbit distal saphenous artery.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Angiotensin II may recruit quiescent postjunctional α2-adrenoceptors in rabbit artery; leaves open human vascular relevance or therapeutic implications.
In the rabbit isolated distal saphenous artery, the population of postjunctional adrenoceptors is of the alpha 1 variety under normal in vitro experimental conditions, based on the potency order of selective agonists and on the effects of the antagonists prazosin and rauwolscine against responses to UK-14304. Angiotensin II (A II, 0.05 microM) however, without affecting resting baseline tension, markedly enhanced responses to UK-14304, particularly at low concentrations. This previously unseen component of the response to UK-14304 was resistant to prazosin (0.1 microM) but susceptible to rauwolscine (1 microM). A II would therefore appear to have a permissive role for the expression of a quiescent population of postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors in the rabbit distal saphenous artery.
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Dunn et al. (1989) studied this question. Angiotensin II vs. Normal in vitro experimental conditions was evaluated on Response to UK-14304. Angiotensin II (0.05 microM) markedly enhanced responses to UK-14304 in the rabbit isolated distal saphenous artery, revealing a quiescent population of postjunctional alpha 2-adrenoceptors.
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