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September 1, 1979AJP Heart and Circulatory Physiology

Effects of repetitive bursts of vagal activity on atrioventricular junctional rate in dogs

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Key result

Cervical vagus nerve stimulation in dogs synchronizes junctional pacemaker cells based on R-st intervals.

  • n=9

Population

9 open-chest dogs with stable atrioventricular junctional rhythm produced by injecting pentobarbital into…

Design

Preclinical

Authors

DWDon W. WallickMLM. N. LevyDFDavid Felder

Discussion

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Overview

Timing-specific vagal effects on junctional pacemakers in dogs require human validation; leaves open cycle-targeted neuromodulation strategies.

Structured PICO

P
Population
9 open-chest dogs with stable AV junctional rhythm produced by pentobarbital injection into the sinus node artery.
I
Intervention
Repetitive stimulation of the cervical vagus nerves
O
Outcome
Atrioventricular junctional rate and mean heart periods as a function of R-st intervalssurrogate

In a canine model, the chronotropic response of the AV junction to vagal stimulation depends critically on the timing of the stimuli within the cardiac cycle.

Cite This Study

Wallick et al. (1979) studied Stable atrioventricular junctional rhythm (n=9). Repetitive cervical vagus nerve stimulation was evaluated on Mean heart periods (AV junctional rate). Repetitive cervical vagus nerve stimulation in dogs synchronized junctional pacemaker cells, with mean heart periods varying from 1,815 ms to 1,160 ms depending on the R-st interval.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa40524e7e1fc23507494afhttps://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1979.237.3.h275
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Autonomic control of pacemaker activity in the atrioventricular junction of the dog1978 · 29 citations
  2. 2Phasic effects of repetitive vagal stimulation on atrial contraction.1983 · 9 citations
  3. 3Effects of Repetitive Bursts of Vagal Activity on Heart Rate1972 · 84 citations
  4. 4Paradoxical Effect of Vagus Nerve Stimulation on Heart Rate in Dogs1969 · 101 citations
  5. 5Sympathetic and periodic vagal influences on antegrade and retrograde conduction through the canine atrioventricular node.1986 · 5 citations