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October 1, 2014Clinical MedicineOpen Access

Lesson of the month 1: Pericardial mass and cardiac tamponade associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae

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Key result

Emergency pericardial fenestration and antibiotics led to dramatic postoperative improvement with no recurrence of pericardial effusion in a patient with Mycoplasma pneumoniae-associated tamponade.

Population

1 patient with a pericardial mass and cardiac tamponade associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

Design

Case_report

Authors

VSVinit SawhneySt Bartholomew's HospitalOMOksana MaksunovaSASyed AhsanHouston Methodist

Discussion

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Implication

Mycoplasma pneumoniae may rarely cause pericardial mass and tamponade; this case extends the spectrum of extrapulmonary manifestations but remains hypothesis-generating.

Study Design

Type

Case Report (n=1)

Structured PICO

P
Population
A single patient presenting with a pericardial mass and cardiac tamponade associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.
I
Intervention
Emergency pericardial fenestration and antibiotics
O
Outcome
Clinical improvement and recurrence of pericardial effusion

Mycoplasma pneumoniae should be considered in the differential diagnosis of idiopathic pericardial effusions, as it can rarely cause pericardial mass and cardiac tamponade.

Cite This Study

Sawhney et al. (2014) conducted a case report in Pericardial mass and cardiac tamponade associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (n=1). Emergency pericardial fenestration and antibiotics was evaluated on Clinical improvement and recurrence of pericardial effusion. Emergency pericardial fenestration and antibiotics led to dramatic postoperative improvement with no recurrence of pericardial effusion in a patient with Mycoplasma pneumoniae-associated tamponade.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa70accc35861aa5682833dhttps://doi.org/10.7861/clinmedicine.14-5-549
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Mycoplasmal Pericarditis: Evidence of Invasive Disease1993 · 66 citations
  2. 2Pericarditis and Perimyocarditis Associated with Active Mycoplasma pneumoniae Infection1977 · 84 citations
  3. 3Massive Pericardial Effusion due to Mycoplasma hominis in a Newborn1982 · 39 citations
  4. 4Constrictive pericarditis secondary to infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae2010 · 32 citations
  5. 5Immune thrombocytopenia associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection: a case report and review of literature2009 · 22 citations