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October 1, 1977Journal of General Virology

Induction of Interferon in Human Lymphoblastoid Cells by Sendai and Measles Viruses

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Key result

Sendai and attenuated measles viruses induce considerable interferon in human cells unlike virulent strains.

Why the study?

The capacity of Sendai and measles viruses to induce interferon in human lymphoblastoid cells was investigated to understand their differential effects.

Population

Human lymphoblastoid cells

Comparison

Sendai virus vs Edmonston-Enders measles virus strains (attenuated and virulent), with or without IdUrd pre-treatment or UV inactivation

Design

Preclinical experimental study

Authors

GVG. Volckaert-VervlietABAn BilliauHAN University of Applied Sciences

Discussion

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Overview

Strain-specific interferon induction in lymphoblastoid cells remains hypothesis-generating; leaves open in vivo relevance and clinical translation.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Human lymphoblastoid cells
I
Intervention
Infection with Sendai virus or measles virus (Edmonston-Enders attenuated or virulent strains), with or without 5-iododeoxyuridine (IdUrd) pre-treatment or partial u.v.-light-inactivation
O
Outcome
Interferon induction capacitysurrogate

Sendai and attenuated measles viruses are effective inducers of interferon in human lymphoblastoid cells, whereas virulent measles virus is not.

Cite This Study

Volckaert-Vervliet et al. (1977) studied this question. Sendai and measles viruses was evaluated on Interferon induction. Sendai virus and the attenuated Edmonston-Enders strain of measles virus induced considerable amounts of interferon in human lymphoblastoid cells, whereas the virulent strain induced minimal amounts.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa9fe1f20cf838608fbc48dhttps://doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-37-1-199
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Relative Transcriptional Inducibility of the Human Interferon-α Subtypes Conferred by the Virus-Responsive Enhancer Sequence1996 · 16 citations
  2. 2The Role of the Various Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells in the Production of Sendai Virus-Induced Interferon: IFN mRNA Studies1989 · 1 citations
  3. 3Differential antiviral effects of interferon in three murine cell lines1983 · 34 citations
  4. 4Effect of Interferon on the Replication of Sendai Virus1970 · 4 citations
  5. 5Interferon responses of leukocytes in multiple sclerosis1981 · 98 citations