Key result
Delayed-action disopyramide maintains stable therapeutic serum levels in ~80% of patients over 4 days.
Why the study?
The study aimed to determine serum levels and effectiveness of a new delayed-action formulation of disopyramide in patients with ventricular dysrhythmias.
Does a delayed-action formulation of disopyramide achieve stable therapeutic serum levels in patients with ventricular dysrhythmias?
Does a delayed-action formulation of disopyramide achieve stable therapeutic serum levels in patients with ventricular dysrhythmias?
A delayed-action formulation of disopyramide given twice daily achieves stable therapeutic serum levels after 24 hours, providing a good alternative to the standard 4-times daily regimen.
Therapeutic levels reached in most within 24 h; hypothesis-generating for delayed-action formulation and requires larger trials.
A study was carried out in 10 patients with ventricular dysrhythmias to determine serum levels and effectiveness of treatment with a new delayed-action formulation of disopyramide. Patients received 1 tablet (322.5 mg disopyramide phosphate) twice daily and were monitored constantly. A therapeutically effective level of 3 mg/l was achieved in most cases after 24 hours and in 8 out of the 10 patients the levels remained reasonably stable during the 4 days of observation. It is suggested that adjustment of dosage is advisable in patients with renal dysfunction or left heart failure. Although the new formulation provided a good alternative to the standard preparation of disopyramide, which is usually given on a 4-times daily regimen, it is recommended that the standard capsules should be used during the first 24 hours of treatment to ensure that effective blood levels are achieved rapidly.
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Nanta et al. (1981) studied Ventricular dysrhythmias (n=10). Delayed-action formulation of disopyramide ('Ritmoforine' Retard) was evaluated on Stable therapeutically effective serum levels (3 mg/l). A delayed-action formulation of disopyramide achieved therapeutically effective serum levels after 24 hours, which remained stable in 80% of patients over 4 days of observation.
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