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Supports monitoring for delayed recovery after PFA-related phrenic nerve palsy; hypothesis-generating for energy optimization near pulmonary veins.
Persistent phrenic nerve palsy is a rare but possible complication of pulsed field ablation. We report recovery of phrenic nerve function approximately 6 months after PulseSelect ablation and discuss potential mechanisms and preventive strategies, including the effects of repeated applications and their spatial distribution around the right superior pulmonary vein.
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Hayashi et al. (2026) studied this question.
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