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May 1, 1951Experimental Biology and Medicine

Propagation of Poliomyelitis Virus in Cultures of Monkey and Human Testicular Tissues.

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Key result

Poliomyelitis virus successfully propagated in monkey and human testicular tissue cultures, demonstrating that the virus can propagate in extraneural tissues and is not obligately neurotropic.

Why the study?

Can poliomyelitis virus propagate in extraneural tissues such as monkey and human testicular cells?

Population

Monkey or human testicular cells in tissue culture

Comparison

Infection with poliomyelitis virus vs Control experiments in the absence of viable…

Design

Preclinical

Authors

JSJ. T. SyvertonUniversity of MinnesotaWSW. F. SchererUniversity of VirginiaGBGEORGE BUTORAC

Discussion

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Implication

No immediate clinical implications; challenges obligate neurotropism assumption and leaves open in vivo relevance.

Structured PICO

Can poliomyelitis virus propagate in extraneural tissues such as monkey and human testicular cells?

P
Population
Monkey or human testicular cells in tissue culture
I
Intervention
Infection with poliomyelitis virus (Lansing and Yale-SK strains)
C
Comparator
Control experiments in the absence of viable testicular cells
O
Outcome
Propagation of the virus (assessed by minimal dilution factor, LD50, neutralization tests, and histopathological findings)surrogate

The study demonstrates that poliomyelitis virus can propagate in extraneural tissues, challenging the assumption of obligate neurotropism.

Cite This Study

Syverton et al. (1951) studied Poliomyelitis. Tissue culture propagation vs. Absence of viable testicular cells was evaluated on Virus propagation (minimal dilution factor based on tissue replacements). Poliomyelitis virus successfully propagated in monkey and human testicular tissue cultures, demonstrating that the virus can propagate in extraneural tissues and is not obligately neurotropic.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0cd04163ecdfd686625814https://doi.org/10.3181/00379727-77-18665
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1STUDIES ON THE PROPAGATION IN VITRO OF POLIOMYELITIS VIRUSES1952 · 167 citations
  2. 2STUDIES ON THE PROPAGATION IN VITRO OF POLIOMYELITIS VIRUSES1952 · 19 citations
  3. 3SURVIVAL AND MULTIPLICATION OF THE VIRUS OF POLIOMYELITIS IN VITRO1930 · 13 citations
  4. 4STUDIES ON THE PROPAGATION IN VITRO OF POLIOMYELITIS VIRUSES1952 · 23 citations
  5. 5CULTIVATION OF POLIOMYELITIS VIRUS IN TISSUE CULTURE1952 · 13 citations