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December 1, 2018ESC Heart FailureOpen Access

Metabolic Disorders in Heart Failure and Cancer

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Key result

Metabolic disorders such as cachexia and sarcopenia frequently complicate heart failure and cancer, increasing morbidity and mortality while lacking established guideline-recommended therapies.

Why the study?

Heart failure and cancer frequently co-occur with metabolic disorders causing muscle wasting, yet few therapeutic options exist and guideline-recommended therapies for cachexia are lacking.

Design

Review

Authors

ALAlessia LenaHeart Failure / CardiomyopathyAndrew J.S. CoatsAndrew J.S. CoatsHeart Failure / CardiomyopathyMAMarkus S. AnkerHeart Failure & Transplant

Discussion

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Implication

Supports screening for cachexia and sarcopenia in HF and cancer; leaves open targeted therapies for prospective trials.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Patients with heart failure and cancer suffering from metabolic disorders such as sarcopenia and cachexia

Sarcopenia and cachexia are critical, overlapping complications in both heart failure and cancer that significantly worsen prognosis and urgently require the development of targeted therapeutic strategies.

Limitations

  • Very few therapeutic options have been established to treat these co-morbidities.
  • There is currently no guideline recommended therapy for the treatment of cachexia.

Cite This Study

Lena et al. (2018) conducted a review in Heart failure and cancer (cachexia and sarcopenia). Metabolic disorders such as cachexia and sarcopenia frequently complicate heart failure and cancer, increasing morbidity and mortality while lacking established guideline-recommended therapies.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a15edbf665e751854d13102https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.12389

Topics

Heart failureHFrEF treatmentCardio-oncology
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Advanced cancer as a heart failure like syndrome due to cardiac wasting cardiomyopathy: facts and numbers2024 · 12 citations
  2. 2<p>Cardiac Cachexia: A Well-Known but Challenging Complication of Heart Failure</p>2020 · 66 citations
  3. 3Malnutrition, cachexia and sarcopenia as susceptibility factors for cardiovascular complications in patients with cancer2026
  4. 4Cancer—A Major Cardiac Comorbidity With Implications on Cardiovascular Metabolism2021 · 38 citations
  5. 5Heart failure and cachexia: insights offered from molecular biology2007 · 23 citations