Key result
Alternative diagnostic specimens offer non-invasive alternatives to individual animal sampling and the potential for more efficient, responsive, and cost-effective FMDV surveillance in livestock.
Population
Livestock (cattle, swine, sheep, and goats)
Design
Review
Authors
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May enable efficient herd-level FMDV monitoring; leaves open prospective validation before routine surveillance adoption.
Alternative diagnostic specimens offer non-invasive and potentially more efficient methods for FMDV surveillance in livestock.
Poonsuk et al. (2018) conducted a review in Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV). Alternative diagnostic specimens vs. Contemporary diagnostic specimens was evaluated. Alternative diagnostic specimens offer non-invasive alternatives to individual animal sampling and the potential for more efficient, responsive, and cost-effective FMDV surveillance in livestock.
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