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October 1, 1992Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology

The Role of the Renin-Angiotensin System in the Control of Cell Communication in the Heart

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Key result

Angiotensin II reduced junctional conductance by about 55% within 20 seconds, whereas enalapril increased junctional conductance by 106% within 2 minutes in isolated rat ventricular cell pairs.

Why the study?

Does modulation of the renin-angiotensin system alter junctional conductance in isolated adult rat ventricular cell pairs?

Population

Isolated ventricular cell pairs of adult rats

Design

Preclinical

Authors

WMWalmor De MelloUniversity of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences CampusPAPablo I. AltieriUniversity of L'Aquila

Discussion

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Implication

May link enalapril to improved myocyte coupling; leaves open clinical antiarrhythmic relevance.

Structured PICO

Does modulation of the renin-angiotensin system alter junctional conductance in isolated adult rat ventricular cell pairs?

P
Population
Isolated ventricular cell pairs from adult rats.
I
Intervention
Angiotensin II (1 microgram/ml), enalapril (1 microgram/ml), DuP 753, and staurosporine
O
Outcome
Junctional conductance (gj)surrogate

Inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system with enalapril increases electrical coupling between cardiac myocytes, providing a potential cellular mechanism for its antiarrhythmic and heart failure benefits.

Cite This Study

Mello et al. (1992) studied this question. Angiotensin II and Enalapril was evaluated on Junctional conductance (gj). Angiotensin II reduced junctional conductance by about 55% within 20 seconds, whereas enalapril increased junctional conductance by 106% within 2 minutes in isolated rat ventricular cell pairs.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a224dfe42d97c116a7fc7achttps://doi.org/10.1097/00005344-199210000-00019
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Enalapril, an Inhibitor of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme, Increases the Junctional Conductance in Isolated Heart Cell Pairs1991 · 6 citations
  2. 2Influence of Intracellular Renin on Heart Cell Communication1995 · 57 citations
  3. 3Renin-Angiotensin System and Cell Communication in the Failing Heart1996 · 96 citations
  4. 4Intracellular Renin Disrupts Chemical Communication between Heart Cells. Pathophysiological Implications2015 · 7 citations
  5. 5Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptor Inhibits Prorenin Processing in Juxtaglomerular Cells2003 · 26 citations