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October 1, 1991Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology

Enalapril, an Inhibitor of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme, Increases the Junctional Conductance in Isolated Heart Cell Pairs

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Key result

Enalapril (1 micrograms/ml) increased junctional conductance in isolated rat heart cell pairs by 106% within 4 minutes, an effect not suppressed by propranolol.

Why the study?

Does enalapril or angiotensin II alter junctional conductance in isolated rat heart cell pairs?

Population

Isolated rat heart cell pairs (n=20)

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

4 min

Authors

WMWalmor C. De MelloNational Institutes of HealthPAPablo I. AltieriUniversity of L'Aquila

Discussion

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Implication

These rat data warrant targeted human studies on gap junction modulation; should not alter current enalapril use.

Structured PICO

Does enalapril or angiotensin II alter junctional conductance in isolated rat heart cell pairs?

P
Population
20 isolated rat heart cell pairs.
I
Intervention
Enalapril (1 micrograms/ml) or Angiotensin II (1 micrograms/ml)
O
Outcome
Junctional conductance (gj)surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: 106 +/- 3.1% increase

Enalapril increases and angiotensin II decreases junctional conductance in isolated rat heart cells, suggesting an intrinsic cardiac renin-angiotensin system regulates gap junctions.

Cite This Study

Mello et al. (1991) studied Isolated rat heart cell pairs (n=20). Enalapril was evaluated on Junctional conductance (gj) (106 +/- 3.1% increase). Enalapril (1 micrograms/ml) increased junctional conductance in isolated rat heart cell pairs by 106% within 4 minutes, an effect not suppressed by propranolol.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a99d33f7dc1235325abfe74https://doi.org/10.1097/00005344-199110000-00022
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The Role of the Renin-Angiotensin System in the Control of Cell Communication in the Heart1992 · 44 citations
  2. 2Influence of Intracellular Renin on Heart Cell Communication1995 · 57 citations
  3. 3Renin-Angiotensin System and Cell Communication in the Failing Heart1996 · 96 citations
  4. 4Coronary Vascular Actions of the Converting Enzyme Inhibitor, Enalapril1984 · 7 citations
  5. 5Angiotensin II regulates renin gene expression1990 · 96 citations