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June 14, 2026Semiconductors

Temperature-Dependent DC Characteristics of GaN/InAlN/GaN HEMTs: GaN Cap Layer Thickness and Doping Effects

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Authors

ABAissa BellakhdarFBFathi BendelalaACAli Cheknane

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Overview

Randomized trial investigates GaN cap layer thickness and doping effects on drain current in HEMTs, highlighting thermal implications.

Key Points

  • This study aims to understand how GaN cap layer thickness and heavy n-type doping influence the thermal performance of GaN/InAlN/GaN HEMTs.
  • Evaluated the effects of GaN cap layer thickness and n+-doping on 2D electron gas density and drain current.
  • Conducted simulations considering spontaneous and piezoelectric polarization effects at relevant interfaces.
  • Measured drain current variations as temperature increased from 300 K to 425 K.
  • At 300 K, the drain current Ids was approximately 728 mA, which decreased to 663 mA at 425 K.
  • Heavy n-type doping in GaN caps increased 2-DEG density but reduced drain current under thermal stress.
  • Thermal effects caused regions of negative differential resistance at high drain voltages, particularly in the GaN/InAlN/GaN structure.

Cite This Study

Bellakhdar et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2e4524b1cc60ccdea8a5e0https://doi.org/10.1134/s1063782625604261
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