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August 1, 1997AJP Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology

Baroreceptor-independent renal nerve inhibition by intracerebroventricular angiotensin II in conscious sheep

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Key result

Intracerebroventricular infusion of angiotensin II in conscious sheep reduced renal sympathetic nerve activity to 38% of control at 1 nmol/h, and to 9-11% at higher doses, independent of baroreceptors.

Why the study?

Does intracerebroventricular angiotensin II alter renal sympathetic nerve activity in conscious sheep?

Population

Conscious sheep (n=5)

Comparison

Intracerebroventricular infusion of angiotensin… vs Control (baseline/pre-infusion)

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

2 hours post-infusion

Authors

CMClive N. MayHeart Failure & TransplantRMRobin M. McAllenThe University of Melbourne

Discussion

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Overview

Central ANG II suppresses RSNA via AT1 receptors in sheep; hypothesis-generating for human sympathetic control in hypertension.

Structured PICO

Does intracerebroventricular angiotensin II alter renal sympathetic nerve activity in conscious sheep?

P
Population
5 conscious sheep studied to evaluate the effect of central administration of angiotensin II on efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity.
I
Intervention
Intracerebroventricular infusion of angiotensin II (1, 3, and 10 nmol/h) for 30 min, with or without intracerebroventricular losartan (1 mg/h)
C
Comparator
Control (baseline/pre-infusion)
O
Outcome
Efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity (RSNA) and mean arterial pressure (MAP)surrogate

Intracerebroventricular angiotensin II has a direct central inhibitory action on renal sympathetic nerve activity mediated by AT-1 receptors, independent of baroreceptors.

Cite This Study

May et al. (1997) studied this question. Intracerebroventricular angiotensin II (ANG II) vs. Control was evaluated on Efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity (RSNA). Intracerebroventricular infusion of angiotensin II in conscious sheep reduced renal sympathetic nerve activity to 38% of control at 1 nmol/h, and to 9-11% at higher doses, independent of baroreceptors.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a4c42e3028ea97264ab7770https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.1997.273.2.r560
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Central mechanisms of acute ANG II modulation of arterial baroreflex control of renal sympathetic nerve activity2002 · 26 citations
  2. 2Central effect of angiotensin II on baroreflex regulation in conscious rabbits1989 · 63 citations
  3. 3Influence of brain renin-angiotensin system on renal sympathetic and cardiac baroreflexes in conscious rabbits1991 · 34 citations
  4. 4Stimulation of cardiac sympathetic nerve activity by central angiotensinergic mechanisms in conscious sheep2004 · 51 citations
  5. 5Neural Mechanisms Subserving Central Angiotensinergic Influences on Plasma Renin in Sheep2001 · 26 citations