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November 1, 1987Molecular and Cellular Biology

Multiple 5′-Flanking Regions of the Human α-Skeletal Actin Gene Synergistically Modulate Muscle-Specific Expression

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Key result

The 1,300 base pairs of the 5'-flanking region of the human alpha-skeletal actin gene directed high-level transient expression in differentiated myotubes but not in nonmuscle cells.

Population

Myogenic (mouse C2C12 and rat L8 myotubes) and nonmyogenic (mouse L.TK- and human HuT-12) cell lines

Comparison

Transfection with human alpha-skeletal actin… vs Nonmyogenic promoter-CAT constructs and…

Design

Preclinical

Authors

GMGeorge E.O. MuscatThe University of QueenslandLKLarry KedesUniversity of Southern California

Discussion

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Implication

Promoter fragment enables muscle-specific expression in vitro; leaves open translation to cardiac gene regulation and in vivo models.

Structured PICO

P
Population
In vitro study using myogenic (C2C12, L8) and nonmyogenic (L.TK-, HuT-12) cell lines to investigate transcriptional regulation.
I
Intervention
Transfection with human alpha-skeletal actin gene 5'-flanking region constructs (pHSA2000CAT and deletion mutants)
C
Comparator
Nonmyogenic promoter-CAT constructs (pSV2CAT, pHBAPr-1-CAT) and promoterless construct (pHCA0CAT)
O
Outcome
Transient expression of the bacterial chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) genesurrogate

Multiple 5'-flanking regions of the human alpha-skeletal actin gene synergistically modulate muscle-specific expression through complex interactions with trans-acting factors.

Cite This Study

Muscat et al. (1987) studied this question. Transfection of human alpha-skeletal actin gene 5'-flanking regions vs. Nonmuscle cells or basal promoter constructs was evaluated on CAT activity (transient expression). The 1,300 base pairs of the 5'-flanking region of the human alpha-skeletal actin gene directed high-level transient expression in differentiated myotubes but not in nonmuscle cells.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6cbf9635aa2c282cdfa8d0https://doi.org/10.1128/mcb.7.11.4089-4099.1987
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