Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreJournal ClubResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeJournal ClubExplore
February 9, 2022European Heart Journal Acute Cardiovascular CareOpen Access

Effects of early myocardial reperfusion and perfusion on myocardial necrosis/dysfunction and inflammation in patients with ST-segment and non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome: results from the PLATelet inhibition and patients Outcomes (PLATO) trial

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Why the study?

Associations between TIMI flow grade or perfusion grade and changes in biomarkers reflecting myocardial damage, dysfunction, and inflammation in ACS were unknown.

Does successful restoration of epicardial blood flow and myocardial perfusion reduce biomarkers of myocardial necrosis, dysfunction, and inflammation in patients with STEMI and NSTE-ACS?

Population

2606 patients with STEMI or NSTE-ACS undergoing PCI in the PLATO trial

Comparison

Complete vs incomplete TFG (TFG 3 vs <3) and normal vs abnormal TMPG (TMPG 3 vs <3)

Design

Substudy of a randomized controlled trial

Follow-up

6-month post-randomization

Authors

GBGorav BatraHRHenrik RenlundVKVijay Kunadian

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Successful reperfusion links to attenuated biomarker injury in STEMI; hypothesis-generating, prospective trials needed before practice change.

Structured PICO

Does successful restoration of epicardial blood flow and myocardial perfusion reduce biomarkers of myocardial necrosis, dysfunction, and inflammation in patients with STEMI and NSTE-ACS?

P
Population
2606 patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI, n=1423, 54.6%) or non-ST-segment ACS (NSTE-ACS, n=1183, 45.4%) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
I
Intervention
Complete reperfusion (TIMI flow grade 3) or normal myocardial perfusion (TIMI myocardial perfusion grade 3) after PCI
C
Comparator
Incomplete reperfusion (TIMI flow grade <3) or abnormal myocardial perfusion (TIMI myocardial perfusion grade <3) after PCI
O
Outcome
Changes in biomarker levels reflecting myocardial necrosis (TnT), dysfunction (NT-proBNP), inflammation (IL-6, CRP), and oxidative stress/ageing/inflammation (GDF-15) at discharge, 1- and 6-month post-randomizationsurrogate

Successful restoration of epicardial blood flow in STEMI is associated with reduced myocardial necrosis, dysfunction, and inflammation, while normal myocardial perfusion in NSTE-ACS is associated with less myocardial dysfunction.

Cite This Study

Batra et al. (2022) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a70bb422163a0a01bc4f14bhttps://doi.org/10.1093/ehjacc/zuac020
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share