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September 28, 2010AJP Endocrinology and Metabolism

A critical appraisal of the prevalence and metabolic significance of brown adipose tissue in adult humans

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Key result

Brown adipose tissue had an apparent prevalence of 8.5% and an estimated true prevalence of 64%, and its presence correlated negatively with age, body mass index, and fasting glucose.

Population

2,934 adult patients who underwent [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose PET-CT scans

Design

Cohort

Authors

PLPaul LeeChinese University of Hong KongJGJerry R. GreenfieldGarvan Institute of Medical ResearchKHKen K. Y. HoGarvan Institute of Medical Research

Discussion

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Implication

No change to clinical practice indicated; leaves open BAT's causal metabolic role for prospective trials.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=2,934)

Structured PICO

P
Population
2,934 adult patients who underwent [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose PET-CT scans, evaluated retrospectively to determine the prevalence of brown adipose tissue.
E
Exposure
[18F]fluorodeoxyglucose PET-CT scanning
O
Outcome
Prevalence of brown adipose tissue (BAT) and factors associated with its detectionsurrogate

Brown adipose tissue is estimated to be present in the majority of adult humans, and its presence correlates negatively with BMI and fasting glucose, suggesting a role in energy homeostasis.

Cite This Study

Lee et al. (2010) conducted an observational in Adults undergoing PET-CT (n=2,934). Presence of brown adipose tissue (BAT) vs. Absence of BAT was evaluated on Apparent prevalence of brown adipose tissue on initial scan. Brown adipose tissue had an apparent prevalence of 8.5% and an estimated true prevalence of 64%, and its presence correlated negatively with age, body mass index, and fasting glucose.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7c877389e1533e368b0537https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00298.2010
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