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August 27, 2026Experimental Hematology and OncologyOpen Access

Unraveling the role of glutamine metabolism in cancer: from cell death mechanisms to tumor microenvironment modulation

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Authors

XPXintong PengSLShuang LiuYTYongguang Tao

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Overview

Review reveals how glutamine metabolism regulates cell death and alters the tumor microenvironment, highlighting novel therapeutic targets in oncology.

Key Points

  • To review the biological functions of glutamine metabolism in cancer, emphasizing its influence on regulated cell death, tumor microenvironment modulation, and therapeutic drug development.
  • Synthesized mechanistic and clinical literature regarding cancer metabolic reprogramming, glutamine utilization pathways, and regulated cell death cascades.
  • Evaluated the impact of glutamine metabolism on immune microenvironment components and cataloged anti-tumor drugs targeting glutamine pathways.
  • Metabolic reprogramming causes cancer cells to develop glutamine addiction, establishing both heightened survival adaptability and critical metabolic vulnerabilities.
  • Nutrient deprivation and altered glutamine flux directly modulate pathways of regulated cell death under cellular stress conditions.
  • Glutamine metabolism significantly influences the tumor immune microenvironment, supporting the therapeutic rationale for ongoing development of glutamine-targeted anticancer agents.

Cite This Study

Peng et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8fe9b910c91c1e926219f6https://doi.org/10.1186/s40164-026-00812-1
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Glutamine as a context-dependent regulator controlling metabolism and immunity in triple-negative breast cancer2026
  2. 2Glutamine reprogramming affects the tumor microenvironment and immune response in hepatocellular carcinoma2025 · 2 citations
  3. 3Glutamine metabolism and ammonia death: targeted modulation for enhanced cancer immunotherapy2025 · 8 citations
  4. 4Glutamine metabolism in tumor metastasis: Genes, mechanisms and the therapeutic targets2023 · 18 citations
  5. 5Glutamine metabolism, a double agent combating or fuelling hepatocellular carcinoma2024 · 31 citations