Why the study?
Does morphine modulate sympathetic and cardiovascular responses at rest and during isometric exercise in humans?
Population
11 human subjects
Comparison
Systemic infusion of morphine vs Placebo (saline)
Design
RCT, double-blinded
Authors
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Morphine augments resting sympathetic activity and MAP; extends evidence by showing preserved responses to isometric exercise.
Does morphine modulate sympathetic and cardiovascular responses at rest and during isometric exercise in humans?
Morphine alters resting sympathetic nerve activity and hemodynamics but does not affect the sympathetic response to isometric exercise.
Carter et al. (2002) studied this question.
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