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August 10, 2020EMBO Molecular MedicineOpen Access

Protective anti‐prion antibodies in human immunoglobulin repertoires

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Key result

Anti-PrP IgGs were found in 21 of 37,894 hospital patients without any enrichment of specific pathologies, suggesting that anti-PrP autoimmunity is innocuous.

Why the study?

Prion immunotherapy holds potential, but antibodies against certain PrP epitopes can be neurotoxic.

Population

48,718 samples from 37,894 hospital patients along with synthetic libraries and healthy human B-cell repertoires

Design

In vitro phage display, repertoire mining, and patient cohort serological survey

Authors

ASAssunta SenatoreKFKarl FrontzekMEMarc Emmenegger

Discussion

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Overview

May advance prion immunotherapy targeting flexible tail epitopes; leaves open clinical translation given Level 5 evidence.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=37,894)

Structured PICO

P
Population
37,894 hospital patients surveyed for the presence of anti-PrP IgGs.
O
Outcome
Presence and characteristics of anti-PrP antibodies, including neuroprotective properties and clinical correlates in high-titer individuals

The presence of innocuous, neuroprotective anti-prion antibodies in human immunological repertoires suggests they may help clear nascent prions and contribute to the low incidence of spontaneous prion diseases.

Cite This Study

Senatore et al. (2020) reported an observational. Anti-PrP IgGs was evaluated on Enrichment of specific pathologies. Anti-PrP IgGs were found in 21 of 37,894 hospital patients without any enrichment of specific pathologies, suggesting that anti-PrP autoimmunity is innocuous.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93c30240aff459acebcca1https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.202012739
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Also Consider

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