Population
Amniotic fluid samples from human pregnancies at midtrimester, at term before labor, and during labor from…
Design
Cross-sectional
Authors
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Forebag-confined endothelin rise during labor supports aftereffect rather than initiator role; leaves open causal mechanisms for prospective study.
Increases in amniotic fluid endothelin at parturition are confined to the forebag, suggesting it is an aftereffect of labor rather than an initiator of parturition.
Casey et al. (1993) studied this question.
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