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September 1, 2018MedicineOpen Access

Characteristics of heart rate variability in women with polycystic ovary syndrome

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Key result

Polycystic ovary syndrome linked to increased sympathetic modulation and a ~104% higher LF/HF ratio.

  • P=.009

Why the study?

Does polycystic ovary syndrome alter autonomic nervous system modulation as measured by heart rate variability compared to healthy ovulatory women?

Population

Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and healthy ovulatory women with regular menstrual cycles

Design

Cohort

Authors

HJHae Ri JiHWHye Lin WooYPYoung-Jae Park

Discussion

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Overview

Increased sympathetic HRV modulation in PCOS may signal autonomic imbalance; hypothesis-generating and should not yet change practice.

Study Design

Type

Observational

Structured PICO

Does polycystic ovary syndrome alter autonomic nervous system modulation as measured by heart rate variability compared to healthy ovulatory women?

P
Population
Women with polycystic ovary syndrome and healthy ovulatory controls evaluated retrospectively for heart rate variability.
C
Comparator
Healthy ovulatory women with regular menstrual cycles
O
Outcome
Heart rate variability (HRV) in time domain (SDNN, rMSSD, mean HRT) and frequency domain (TP, VLF, LF, LF norm, HF, HF norm, LF/HF ratio)surrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 1.49% vs 0.73%

p-value: p=.009

Women with PCOS exhibit increased sympathetic modulation compared to healthy controls, as measured by heart rate variability.

Cite This Study

Ji et al. (2018) conducted an observational in Polycystic ovary syndrome. Polycystic ovary syndrome vs. Healthy ovulatory women with regular menstrual cycles was evaluated on LF/HF ratio (p=.009). Polycystic ovary syndrome was associated with increased sympathetic modulation, including a significantly higher LF/HF ratio (1.49 vs 0.73, P=0.009) compared to healthy ovulatory women.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa91be33c4f3f2f14b3f133https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000012510
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