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November 30, 2024African Journal of Biomedical ResearchOpen Access

High BMI in PCOS links to elevated WHR and HRV metrics versus normal BMI.

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Why the study?

PCOS is linked to metabolic and cardiovascular disturbances in both lean and overweight women, but the relationship between HRV and hormonal changes in normal and high BMI PCOS patients is unclear.

Does high BMI alter heart rate variability and hormonal parameters in women with polycystic ovary syndrome compared to normal BMI?

Population

50 women aged 18 to 35 years with PCOS including 22 high BMI and 28 normal BMI

Comparison

High BMI (≥23 kg/m²) vs normal BMI (<23 kg/m²) in PCOS patients

Design

Cross-sectional study

Key result

High BMI women with PCOS had significantly elevated WHR and HRV metrics (SDRR, PNN50, LF, HF, LF/HF ratio) compared to normal BMI women with PCOS, with no significant differences in hormonal levels.

Authors

MKMuhammad Yunus Khan

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

May flag autonomic dysfunction in PCOS; leaves open whether HRV predicts outcomes or warrants intervention.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=50)

Structured PICO

Does high BMI alter heart rate variability and hormonal parameters in women with polycystic ovary syndrome compared to normal BMI?

P
Population
50 women aged 18 to 35 years with polycystic ovary syndrome, categorized into high (≥23 kg/m²) and normal (<23 kg/m²) BMI groups.
E
Exposure
High BMI (≥23 kg/m²)
C
Comparator
Normal BMI (<23 kg/m²)
O
Outcome
Heart rate variability (HRV) parameters (SDRR, rMSSD, PNN50, NN50, LF, HF, LF/HF ratio) and hormonal changes (TSH, serum prolactin, random blood sugar)surrogate

In women with PCOS, a higher BMI is associated with increased sympathovagal imbalance as measured by heart rate variability, independent of hormonal changes.

Cite This Study

Muhammad Yunus Khan (2024) conducted a cross-sectional in Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) (n=50). High BMI (≥23 kg/m²) vs. Normal BMI (<23 kg/m²) was evaluated on Heart rate variability (HRV) parameters and hormonal changes. High BMI women with PCOS had significantly elevated WHR and HRV metrics (SDRR, PNN50, LF, HF, LF/HF ratio) compared to normal BMI women with PCOS, with no significant differences in hormonal levels.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aaa3c5799fd3cc3fd33b102https://doi.org/10.53555/ajbr.v27i4s.4663
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Analysis of heart rate variability in polycystic ovary syndrome2010 · 55 citations
  2. 2Exploring heart rate variability in polycystic ovary syndrome: implications for cardiovascular health: a systematic review and meta-analysis2024 · 14 citations
  3. 3Heart rate variability in normal-weight patients with polycystic ovary syndrome2017 · 15 citations
  4. 4Characteristics of heart rate variability in women with polycystic ovary syndrome2018 · 27 citations
  5. 5Heart Rate Variability in Young Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome2006 · 113 citations