Key result
Filter-bound elastin peptides inhibit in vitro rat aortic SMC migration in response to platelet-derived factors.
Why the study?
Migration of aortic smooth muscle cells through the internal elastic lamina is important in atherosclerosis development, but the influence of elastin peptides on this migration was unclear.
Does substratum-bound elastin peptide inhibit the migration of cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells in vitro?
Population
Cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells and polymorphonuclear leukocytes in vitro
Comparison
Filters coated with elastin peptides vs filters coated with other matrix components
Design
In vitro study using modified Boyden's chamber
Authors
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May limit vascular smooth muscle migration in vitro; leaves open relevance to atherosclerosis in vivo.
Does substratum-bound elastin peptide inhibit the migration of cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells in vitro?
Substratum-bound elastin peptides specifically inhibit the migration of vascular smooth muscle cells in vitro, suggesting a potential natural inhibitory mechanism against atherosclerosis development.
Ooyama et al. (1987) studied Atherosclerosis (in vitro model). Filter-bound elastin peptides vs. Other matrix components (collagens, fibronectin) was evaluated on Migratory response of cultured rat aortic SMCs. Filter-bound elastin peptides specifically inhibited the in vitro migration of cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells in response to platelet-derived factors.
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