Key result
Elevated VWF levels are linked to AMI and track with coronary stenosis severity.
Why the study?
The association between plasma von Willebrand factor levels and the severity of coronary stenosis in acute myocardial infarction was unclear.
Are elevated plasma VWF antigen and activity levels associated with the severity of coronary stenosis in patients with acute myocardial infarction?
Population
205 patients with AMI and 123 normal controls
Comparison
Plasma VWF antigen and VWF-collagen binding levels in AMI patients versus controls
Design
Case-control study
Authors
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Higher VWF levels may reflect stenosis severity in AMI; hypothesis-generating and should not yet change practice.
Case-Control (n=328)
Are elevated plasma VWF antigen and activity levels associated with the severity of coronary stenosis in patients with acute myocardial infarction?
p-value: p=< .001
Elevated plasma VWF antigen and activity levels are positively correlated with the severity of coronary stenosis in patients with acute myocardial infarction, suggesting potential prognostic value.
Yan et al. (2020) conducted a case-control in Acute myocardial infarction (n=328). Plasma von Willebrand factor (VWF) antigen and collagen binding levels vs. Normal controls was evaluated on VWF levels in AMI vs controls and correlation with Gensini score (p=< .001). Plasma levels of von Willebrand factor antigen and collagen binding were significantly higher in patients with acute myocardial infarction than controls (P<.001) and correlated with stenosis severity.
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